What is Memorial Day and why do we celebrate it?
Memorial Day is a US federal holiday observed annually on the last Monday of May to honor and remember the men and women who have died while serving in the U.S. military. It's a day of solemn reflection and remembrance, marked by various ceremonies and observances, including decorating graves, parades, and the National Moment of Remembrance.
Purpose:
Memorial Day serves as a time to acknowledge the sacrifices made by those who have died in the military, particularly those who gave their lives in service to the country.
Origin:
The holiday has roots in the post-Civil War era when communities began placing flowers on the graves of fallen soldiers.
Development:
In 1868, General John A. Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic formally established Memorial Day as a national holiday, originally called Decoration Day.
Expansion:
After World War I, Memorial Day evolved to honor all those who died in military service, not just the Civil War.
National Moment of Remembrance:
In 2000, Congress passed the National Moment of Remembrance Act, encouraging a pause for silence at 3 p.m. local time on Memorial Day.
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